Someone inquired about the meaning and the application of 1 Corinthians 10:33, which reads, “Just as I also please all men in all things, not seeking my own profit, but the profit of many, that they may be saved” (NKJV). For part of the context surrounding this verse, note the previous two verses. “Therefore, whether you eat or drink, or whatever you do, do all to the glory of God. Give no offense, either to the Jews or to the Greeks or to the church of God” (1 Corinthians 10:31–32).
The context in which 1 Corinthians 10:33 appears pertains to biblical non-essentials, yet over which brethren held differing consciences pertaining to food that had been dedicated to idols prior to it being sold in the local market (vs. 25, 27–28). In the interest of saving souls and not troubling the consciences of brethren, Paul urged Christians not to insist on their right to practices that would unnecessarily offend others, especially brethren. That is abundantly clear from verses in the context. “Let no one seek his own, but each one the other’s well-being” (1 Corinthians 10:24).
Contemporary application is that Christians today should be so interested in the spiritual wellbeing of others—Christians and non-Christians—that they willingly forgo non-essential privileges, if necessary, so as to not offend the consciences of others. Troubled consciences are not ready to learn more about the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Later, after digesting God’s Word, one’s understanding about “whatever is sold in the meat market” (v. 25) or some more recent non-essential confusion may change. “And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free” (John 8:32). The principle of this verse applies beyond the salvation of one’s soul.
The apostle Paul penned similar passages to additional first century congregations. “We then who are strong ought to bear with the scruples of the weak, and not to please ourselves. Let each of us please his neighbor for his good, leading to edification. For even Christ did not please Himself…” (Romans 15:1–3). “Let each of you look out not only for his own interests, but also for the interests of others” (Philippians 2:4).