Much has been said. Many topics covered. Yet, Solomon in all his wisdom reduced his conclusion to two simple truths: fear God and keep His commandments (Ecclesiastes 12:13). Are these really simple truths? In one sense, yes. There isn’t a whole lot of theology involved, not a need to call in the scholars to explain to us their meaning. In another sense, these points are remarkably complex. Indeed, volumes have been written discussing the many facets to these two statements.
Why, though, do these two truths entail “the conclusion”? Solomon explains with his two “because” clauses. Why should we fear God and keep His commandments?
First, because this applies to every person. While other points made through the book have application to some, this point doesn’t. The rich need to hear this along with the poor. Those in foreign lands as well as our next-door neighbors need to hear these truths. The old and the young, the brave, the weak, the world leaders and the hermits also need the same. Think about it. Who doesn’t need to be told to “fear God”? Who doesn’t need to be encouraged to “keep His commandments”?
Second, because God will bring every act to judgment. Everyone needs to hear this because everyone will be judged (Revelation 20:11-14; 2 Corinthians 5:10; Acts 17:30-31). Does this mean that, literally, no one will escape God’s judgment? Yes! This is why it is imperative for people to know what lies ahead. They need to think about the future and prepare for it (Matthew 24:36ff).
All has been heard. What remains to be said? “Fear God and keep His commandments!”